29 July 2013

Update no.606


Update from the Heartland
No.606
22.7.13 – 28.7.13
Blog version:  http://heartlandupdate.blogspot.com/
To all,

The follow-up news items:
-- Alternative opinions and perspective with respect to the Zimmerman-Martin incident [536, 537] in these two video essays:
“The Lynching”
by William Alfred "Bill" Whittle
Published on July 19, 2013
and
“Pastor Ken Hutcherson to Rev. Al sharpton: ‘Not Again’”
by Dr. Ken Hutcherson - Senior Pastor of Antioch Bible Church
Published: July 9, 2013; 3:00pm

Her Majesty’s Government (HMG) is considering a formal, official pardon for Alan Mathison Turing, OBE, FRS, an accomplished mathematician and major intellectual contributor to breaking the German Enigma codes, so vital to winning World War II.  He committed suicide on 7.June.1954, as a consequence of the pending prosecution for his homosexuality – the loss of a great mind because the powers that be disapproved on his private pursuit of Happiness.  HMG decriminalized homosexuality on 27.July.1967, not in time to save Alan Turing, but undoubtedly the parliamentary action has saved other good souls.  It is disappointing it has taken 60 years to recognize the State’s contribution to Turing’s demise.  Better late than never!

The House of Representatives rejected amendment H.AMDT.413 to H.R.2397, the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2014, by a vote of 205-217-0-12(1).  Representative Justin A. Amash of Michigan introduced the amendment to seriously restrict the authority under §215 of the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 [PL 107-056; 115 Stat. 272; 26.October.2001; reauthorized: 9.March.2006 (PL 109-177; 120 Stat. 192); reauthorized again: 27.February.2010 (PL 111-141; 124 Stat. 37)], which enabled the various warrantless electronic surveillance programs carried out by the National Security Agency (NSA), including PRISM.  I imagine this will not be the last attempt to constrain the NSA contribution to waging war successfully in the War on Islamic Fascism.  The method proposed in Amendment 413 is NOT the way to improve controls on the nation’s warrantless surveillance programs, so I say thank goodness the House rejected the proposed amendment.

I finally completed my reading of the second marriage case – United States v. Windsor [569 U.S. ___ (2013); no. 12-307] {the first being Hollingsworth v. Perry [569 U.S. ___ (2013)] [604]}.  This case addressed directly the constitutionality of the federal Defense of Marriage Act of 1996 (DOMA) [PL 104-199; 110 Stat. 2419; 21.September.1996], specifically §3 of DOMA [110 Stat. 2419] that defines marriage as “. . . a legal union between one man and one woman . . .” [547].  By a slim majority (5-4), the Supremes affirmed the ruling of the 2nd Circuit Court of Appeals that declared DOMA §3 an unconstitutional violation of Edith Windsor’s 5th Amendment right to equal protection under the law. Associate Justice Anthony McLeod Kennedy wrote for the majority and the Court, “DOMA seeks to injure the very class New York seeks to protect.  By doing so it violates basic due process and equal protection principles applicable to the Federal Government. The Constitution's guarantee of equality ‘must at the very least mean that a bare congressional desire to harm a politically unpopular group cannot’ justify disparate treatment of that group.”  As is so often the case, the dissent offers us the most illuminating insight into the decision; so it is here.  Associate Justice Antonin Gregory Scalia: [AKA Antonin the Impaler] wrote an unusually scathing, rather personal, dissenting opinion that is too voluminous to recount in this humble forum.  He declared, “Some might conclude that this loaf could have used a while longer in the oven. But that would be wrong; it is already overcooked. The most expert care in preparation cannot redeem a bad recipe. … [T] he Constitution does not forbid the government to enforce traditional moral and sexual norms. . . . [T]he Constitution neither requires nor forbids our society to approve of same-sex marriage, much as it neither requires nor forbids us to approve of no-fault divorce, polygamy, or the consumption of alcohol.”  He went on to observe, “However, even setting aside traditional moral disapproval of same-sex marriage (or indeed same-sex sex), there are many perfectly valid--indeed, downright boring--justifying rationales for this legislation.”  Further, Scalia noted, “It is one thing for a society to elect change; it is another for a court of law to impose change by adjudging those who oppose it hostes humani generis, enemies of the human race.”  I appreciate, acknowledge, accept and tolerate Antonin the Impaler’s moral disapproval and general aversion to non-heterosexual citizens and the immoral acts he imagines they engage in.  He is an American citizen, like you and me, no more no less, and he is entitled to his personal, social beliefs, choices and associations.  Yet, as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States of America, he is obligated to put his personal beliefs aside and interpret the law.  Further, as a judge, he can and will disagree with his fellow judges.  Associate Justice Samuel Anthony Alito, Jr. tried to take a less emotional and less personal approach to his dissenting opinion.  He said, “Our Nation is engaged in a heated debate about same-sex marriage. That debate is, at bottom, about the nature of the institution of marriage.”  The reality is, Sam is correct in that the Constitution makes no reference whatsoever to marriage or any aspect related to marriage, just as it does not mention abortion, drugs, prostitution, gambling, or any other contemporary social morality question . . . well, other than treason.  For the fundamentalists or strict constructionists to stand upon such thin ice is remarkable.  Using their reasoning, citizens with dark skin pigmentation would still be enslaved, or at least denied equal rights and the right to vote in some states.
            I will argue that the issue before the Court was a citizen’s fundamental right to her pursuit of Happiness, and NOT about            whether the People can dictate how everyone else should conduct their marriage.  Marriage is a public-contracted, private arrangement that meets certain proper public interests, i.e., free consent (thus adult or with parental approval), and at least to my thinking, the parties understand the terms & conditions of the arrangement.  I could also argue that there should be public interest in full disclosure of certain impediments like sexually transmitted diseases, infertility, genetic anomalies, and such; however, that could easily be construed to state-dictated due diligence, which ultimately would be inconsistent state intrusion into a private matter, and I will have none of that.  So, this question is really and ultimately about a citizen’s fundamental right to privacy and the very nature of a free society.  It is NOT the proper domain of the State to dictate how any citizen should live their private lives.  After all, each and every one of us has “certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”  “Unalienable” meaning the State has NO authority to intrude upon or abridge those rights without clearly defined, proper, state interests, e.g., injury or harm to another citizen’s person or property, good order and discipline, and other public interests.  Thus, I do not see Windsor, or Hollingsworth for that matter, being about how we think everyone should live their marriage, or who they can love; it is about a citizen’s fundamental right to privacy and the proper place of the State, even though the Supremes were not able to see that reality.  So, I place Windsor and Hollingsworth in the same category as other landmark cases like Brown v. Board of Education [347 U.S. 483 (1954)], the Civil Rights Act of 1964 [PL 88-352; 78 Stat. 241], Roe v. Wade [410 U.S. 113 (1973)], and Lawrence v. Texas [539 U.S. 558 (2003)], to name just a few.

The ink was not quite dry on the Supreme Court’s Windsor and Hollingsworth decisions, when we have Representative Timothy Alan Huelskamp of Kansas (no less), who introduced H.J.Res.51 - Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to marriage, i.e., codifying DOMA in the Constitution.  After all, the social conservatives in Kansas passed referendum state constitutional Amendment 1 on 1.November.2005, prohibiting any recognition of same-sex marriage in the state.  The H.J.Res.51 resolution was referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary where I expect it to die a slow, quiet death.

We have this related opinion:
“A gay-marriage ban with limits”
by Jackie Gardina
Washington Post
Published: July 25, 2013
I appreciate Gardina’s argument and support her conclusion.  However, her rationale is a two-edged sword.  Consistency among the states was precisely one of the primary reasons used by Congress to justify DOMA.  I think we are quite likely to see many more challenges by the states regarding the current disparity in the definition of marriage among the various states.  We have a long way to go on this particular question.

News from the economic front:
-- The preliminary HSBC Holdings, Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for the People’s Republic of China (PRC) fell to 47.7 in July, compared with a final reading of 48.2 in June.  A figure below 50 indicates economic contraction.  The preliminary July PMI represents an 11-month low, suggesting a continued slowdown in the world's second-largest economy.

Continuing contribution from Update no.604:
“Concur on a couple of points.  Crump’s statement was incorrect on facts and inflammatory.  Not to equivocate, but Zimmerman’s attorney’s did him no service with some of their comments.  West’s comment about the prosecution being a travesty was ‘unhelpful’-and was close to, if not outright, worthy of a legal ethics sanction.  And the other DC’s comment that “if Zimmerman were black, there wouldn’t be a trial,” is also wrongheaded and unhelpful.  And BTW, had Martin been white, there might not have been a confrontation, or even a following by Zimmerman.  They aren’t doing their client any favors with those comments.
“Can’t agree on Zimmerman’s worthiness as a voluntary watch.  The homeowners’ assn would probably agree, as it cost them about $ million to settle a lawsuit.  As one FL policemen noted in a recent article, a neighborhood watch is just that – a watch.  Not to confront and get into an altercation.  I am sure police are reinforcing that to neighborhood watch people in the state.  And in an interview with Sean Hannity he showed no remorse…saying “it was God’s will that Martin was killed”.  Not normal, if you saw the interview, shows something is wrong with the man. I saw the interview after the event- and again, was very surprised that the defense lawyers let him do it- although one was seated next to him.
“Don’t think the case was political.  The local PD did a poor job of investigating- actually no investigation- from what I read, they initially took Zimmerman’s story at face value.  And why no drug test for him afterwards?  (Although one was done on the autopsy for Martin).  The Sanford PD is a piece of work by the way, using WWII era U.S. military ribbons for police officers.  They thought nobody would notice, and made a conscious decision to use military ribbons.  According to Military Times. Navy Cross winner Jeremiah Workman noted police wearing military ribbons got a hold of them and said they told him they didn’t have their own awards system, so they went to the Army-Navy store around the corner and picked out Defense Department military ribbons to fit their own format.  The WWII was selected, the police department official told Workman, because they knew there weren’t many veterans from that period alive so they didn’t think people would notice.  The Fraternal Order of Police said they had never heard of that-using U.S. military ribbons for police (aside from those that policemen/women may have actually earned.)  When publicized, the Sanford PD immediately stopped using the military ribbons. Unbelievable.”
My reply:
Jan,
            If the Zimmerman trial was not a political event, then it sure became one in short order.  While it is not unusual for the state to intervene in a murder case, it is not particularly common either.  The installation of a special prosecutor for this one case verges upon extraordinary. 
            I’ve picked up a couple of on-line opinions from other sources that offer worthwhile alternative perspectives.  I am posting them in this week’s Update.  Your advance link:
I maintain that Trayvon Martin was NOT the innocent he has been portrayed to be and the available public evidence suggests he was the aggressor.  I do believe Zimmerman was just trying to keep eyes on him, when Martin turned and escalated the situation into violence that led to his death.  Fortunately, Zimmerman was armed or he would have been the murder victim by an unknown assailant.
            Unfortunately, there are a lot of folks who feel it acceptable to use military combat action medals for their fraudulent purposes.  It is very disappointing, if true, regarding the Sanford PD.  Hopefully, the latest Stolen Valor Act will pass judicial muster this time around so they bozo’s can be successfully prosecuted for their fraud.
 . . . follow-up comment:
“Don’t know if the Stolen Valor Act would work—moot anyway, as the Sanford PD stopped the practice after it was publicized.  Not sure if they were using valor or meritorious award ribbons, although it looked like one Sgt had an Army Good Conduct medal ribbon..   It was incredibly stupid of them—the authorities made a concerted decision to use the WWII era ribbons, since they ‘didn’t think any vet would notice anymore.’   What poor judgment.
“Several years ago, a leading businessman in NJ was shown to be a bogus Marine general - going around in public, in a dress uniform with Vietnam-era ribbons.  He was prosecuted, got a minor punishment, but was greatly humiliated.  Somehow he started telling people stories and it gradually ‘got out of hand.’
“He got detected when he started making public appearances in uniform and making speeches.  A newspaper article got some retired Marines curious and his story unraveled.
“Then there was Frank Gansz, who was an asst football coach when we were at Navy.  He was a USNA grad, who went into the Air Force, as many in his generation did- pre USAFA.  He had overstated his flying career- and even his athletic career at Navy.  Didn’t wear awards, but exaggerated his record and claimed combat experience, when he had none.”
 . . . my follow-up reply:
Jan,
            The latest version -- Stolen Valor Act of 2013 [PL 113-012; 127 Stat. 448] – only covers combat action awards, not more general awards like GCM.  Moot indeed.  Thank goodness they terminated the practice.  There are numerous stories of false claims.  In all cases, I am reminded of Admiral Boorda.  I met him a few times by association with Admiral Zumwalt.  The last time was a month or so before his suicide, ostensibly over an erroneous but mistaken use of a combat V device, as I recall.
Cheers,
Cap
 . . . along with another round of comments:
“I also met Adm Boorda just a week before his death…at Embassy Moscow. He had just finished visiting Russian  naval facilities in the St. Petersburg region. He was utterly stunned by what he saw..Russian crew AND their families living on ships, due to having been relocated from Baltic countries.  They were in pretty bad shape. They could not have sortied—and didn’t while I was there.
“Regarding his wearing a V device...it was brought up by  retired Army colonel, David Hackworth.  But Hackworth didn’t understand the difference between the Army/USAF “V” device and the USN/USMC “V” device for Comm and Achievement Medals..  For the Army, it  denotes "participation in acts of heroism involving conflict with an armed enemy". For the Navy and USMC,  denotes combat heroism or  recognizes individuals who are "exposed to personal hazard during direct participation in combat operations"  For Air Force,  it denotes heroism or being "placed in harms' way" during contingency deployment operations.
“Thus the Navy “V’ for a Navy Com  or Achievement Medal  can mean something else than the Army medals with “V”.  Boorda was in a surface situation where he was exposed to personal hazard in conflict with an armed enemy, as far as I understand.  He should have been awarded a V- as others on his crew were- it was considered an oversight and could have been rectified.  It was not the scandal that Hackworth – and another journo, Roger Charles- tried to foment.  (Charles was a retired Marine, USNA ’68).  And Charles should have understood the difference.  There were other reasons put forward for Boorda’s  suicide.  Criticism from retired and active Admirals over Tailhook actions was one offered.  Others were personal reasons.  And a couple years ago, I was told by a retired senior officer who was in a position to know that the medals were definitely not the reason.” 
 . . . and my reply:
Jan,
            Thx for the explanation.  I simply accepted Bud Zumwalt’s statement prima facie, and did not delve into the matter further.  The V device seemed like a very weak rationale for such a drastic action, but I heard no other hypothesis or justification.  Still a tragic loss.  My interaction with him was quite friendly, open and animated.

Comments and contributions from Update no.605:
Comment to the Blog:
“The notion that the 9-11 event compares to Pearl Harbor (your linked article) is ludicrous. Had 9-11 been treated as the criminal act it was, the USA would not be in this mess. The Oklahoma City bombing and numerous other precedents going back to Roman times give us the appropriate context for dealing with such incidents. Now we have given the worst elements of government an excuse to remove all civil rights worldwide. Of course, much of the world will not go along with that, which aggravates an already ugly situation.
“The Zimmerman trial and its aftermath go on and on, of course. The use of wrongful death suits to bring consequences in situations such as this is not unusual. I will point out here again the hazards of using untrained citizens for police functions. My belief is that this and future incidents will reveal that Neighborhood Watches and other neighborhood snooping activities do more harm than good. We simply cannot rely on random people to control others’ actions. That opportunity draws too many George Zimmermans. “Caring about his community” is not nearly enough qualification, as we have seen.
“I will assure you that I or any of my five brothers would have responded similarly to Trayvon Martin if someone had followed us in our youth through the streets of our little town. If we had died in the ensuing incident, someone would have been convicted, assuming they lived long enough to be apprehended by law enforcement rather than the other brothers. We are white.
“I will address Biblical issues about homophobia only to the extent of reminding all and sundry that United States law is not, or should not be, based on any given form of religion. I am not a part of the Abrahamic religions and will not address their internal quarrels.”
My response to the Blog:
Calvin,
            Re: 9/11 vs. Pearl Harbor.  Both events were coordinated mass attacks on the United States by international agents.  To equate the Murrah Building attack with 9/11 seems to be a much farther stretch to me.  The USG has not “removed all civil rights worldwide.”  I understand, acknowledge and accept that 9/11 and al-Qa’ida present unique ambiguities, especially in the light of a rather minimalist response by Congress with both AUMF laws, but they were properly enacted and executed laws nonetheless.  Exaggeration does not extend the public debate.
            Re: Neighborhood Watch.  I do agree.  It is a watch, i.e., be attentive to who is soliciting or traipsing through your neighborhood.  It is not law enforcement.  If we do not care for our communities, who will?  The police are not sufficient in number to protect everyone all the time.  Snooping is much more than watch; snooping involves an invasion of privacy or property.  I do not support any snooping.
            Re: Zimmerman.  The portrayal of George as some gunslinger intent upon murder and denying freedom of movement to Trayvon is wrong, in every way and not supported by facts.  Trayvon did not need to die, but I believe he instigated his death; he battered George without consideration that he could be armed.  Fortunately for George, he was armed and probably saved his life.
            Re: followed.  As with you and your brothers, I am attentive to what goes on around me.  There are peaceful, non-violent ways to deal with being followed.  Trayvon’s choice was not one of those methods.
            Re: Judeo-Christian morality.  I agree with your observation.  I will simply add that our forefathers chose to codify their morality in common law.  While some of that morality is appropriate, e.g., murder, theft, endangerment, et cetera, the portions that deal with private conduct are wrong and contrary to the principles of the Declaration and the laws set forth in the Constitution; but, those private morality laws remain on the books and are enforced by zealous, sanctimonious prosecutors.  This is my crusade . . . to get government out of our private lives and affairs.
 . . . round two comment:
“Pearl Harbor was a military attack executed by a foreign nation. The 9/11 attack was a criminal act committed by criminals. The attack at the Murrah Federal Building and various other radical actions back through time were treated as criminal acts, and that works both legally and as a policy approach.
“If you have not perceived that the United States Government has not claimed worldwide rights to violate the privacy and take the lives of anyone it pleases, I suggest you study the record on this subject. The ‘War on Terrorism’ is a flimsy defense at best.
“The Neighborhood Watch amounts to an organized nosy neighbor committee. You may define snooping as distinct from watching but you will have a difficult time supporting that distinction, particularly in this instance.
“George Zimmerman was intent on not letting Trayvon Martin ‘get away.’ The notion of dealing with him peacefully does not pass the test of reality. Martin faced the choice of unjust suffering or self-defense.”
 . . . my response to round two:
Calvin,
            Re: criminals.  Frankly, I could argue this either way.  There is no point is wasting your time or mine debating the fine points of definitions in this particular case, as the lines are too blurred . . . which I might add is part of the problem as well as advantage al-Qa’ida enjoys.  As for me, I choose to err on the side of caution and conservatism.
            Re: USG.  If you take the argument to the extreme, perhaps.  Certainly, I will agree; there is that risk.  The difficulty for us is where do we draw the line . . . between intelligence and prosecution, between terrorist and criminal, between action and paralysis, ad infinitum.
            Re: Neighborhood Watch.  Perhaps that is your experience.  It is not mine.  I will also respectfully disagree re: snooping.  When you are on a sidewalk, you are generally in the public domain; your only right to privacy rests upon your person and property.  I have just as much to that public domain as you do.  If someone is loitering or acting suspicious in the public domain around my property, my watching them is NOT snooping.  I am far more interested in stimulating folks to care about their communities and help the police do their duty, and when necessary defend their person or property from those intent upon doing harm.
            Re: “get away.”  He did say that.  He was trying to keep an eye on him until police arrived or he left the neighborhood.  “Unjust suffering”?  Really?  What suffering, if he had just kept walking?  Defense against what?  Are you now claiming that Zimmerman assaulted Martin?  If so, there is no evidence to support that hypothesis, just as there is no evidence to support Zimmerman as the aggressor.  Now, we have the one hold-out juror publicly stating Zimmerman murdered Martin . . . although she acknowledges the state did not prove its case.  If we are bound and determined we wish to lynch George Zimmerman based upon our perception that Trayvon Martin was this innocent-as-the-new-fallen-snow, young boy, simply walking home to dad’s place, then get the rope and have at it.  I will not be joining the lynch mob.  I do not and cannot subscribe to that notion.
 . . . round three:
“You do not see a clear distinction between criminal acts versus wars? I do, and I believe blurring that distinction has cost the USA a huge amount in money, lives, and international standing. However, that blurring did a great deal for the Bush (43) presidency, which had record low popularity numbers in early September of 2001.
“I do not see what is extreme about seeing the US Government’s actions as they themselves describe them. They have not targeted any kind of suspects but rather have gathered everyone’s information. The Presidents in question (Bush 43 and Obama) claim a ‘right’ to kill anyone they choose without due process in any form.
“‘Stimulating folks to care about their communities’ has been attempted over and over without any greater long-term success than the “wars” on drugs or poverty. Psychologists or sociologists could explain that, but I doubt you pay any attention to those fields.
“Being followed in darkness constitutes a form of suffering to me, due to the fear involved. I cannot imagine a rational news-watching person in this country not being afraid in that situation. Being expected to do nothing about the stranger following me certainly aggravates that. Picturing Mr. Zimmerman as some kind of innocent party ignores the fact that he was outside his training and ignoring direct suggestions of the police dispatcher. Apprehending anyone is beyond the scope of any Neighborhood Watch, as well it should be. We clearly differ on the value of nosy neighbors.”
 . . . my response to round three:
Calvin,
            Re: criminal.  I would like to you hear description of the distinction between criminal acts versus war?  Is a presidency about popularity?
            I do believe you are over-stating the President’s “right to kill” whomever he wishes.  I am not aware of one person who was targeted by the United States and was not an enemy of the state under the authority of the AUMF.  I suspect your opinion on this matter rests upon your belief that al-Qa’ida and its affiliates are “criminal” enterprises and thus should be accorded due process of law.  If so, then we shall respectfully disagree.  I have not been able to make that intellectual leap-of-faith as yet.
            For the record, I pay attention to anyone who has a cogent argument regardless of whether I happen to agree with them at the moment, including psychologists and sociologists.  The “war on drugs” was wrong from the get-go, despite my early support – prohibition of private conduct in a free society will NEVER work, no matter how much money we spend.  Poverty – we’ve discussed.  If we do not care about our communities, who will?  If we don’t care, then it should be no surprise when situations degenerate to vigilantism, violence and survival of the fittest.  The police cannot and never will be able to do it all.
            We have no evidence whatsoever that Zimmerman was outside of his training.  He was trying to keep sight of Martin in an apartment complex; it cannot be done from a car.  There is NO evidence he was trying “apprehend” Martin.  And, from the available evidence, Martin seems like more of a racist than Zimmerman.  As I’ve said before, there are many, non-violent ways of dealing with someone who might be following you.  Martin appears to have made a bad choice, and he paid the price.  Bottom line: we will never know what happened that night.  Either one of them could have been the aggressor, the bad man.  Just because Zimmerman was legally armed and was able to survive does NOT make him either the aggressor or a bad man.
            Re: nosy neighbors.  No, I do not think we disagree.  I certainly do not want the neighbors and anyone else poking into my private affairs.  We may be quibbling over what constitutes concerned citizen versus nosy neighbor – a worthy topic of debate.
            As always, “That’s just my opinion, but I could be wrong.”
Cheers,
Cap


My very best wishes to all.  Take care of yourselves and each other.
Cheers,
Cap                        :-)

22 July 2013

Update no.605


Update from the Heartland
No.605
15.7.13 – 21.7.13
Blog version:  http://heartlandupdate.blogspot.com/
To all,

The follow-up news items:
-- Another relevant and important observation regarding the on-going NSA TS-SCI PRISM warrantless surveillance program [599 & sub]:
“Keeping the NSA in Perspective”
by George Friedman
STRATFOR – Geopolitical Weekly
Published: Tuesday, July 16, 2013 - 04:01
-- An excellent, unofficial animation of the Asiana 214 landing accident [603, 604]:
-- Everyone likes to proclaim the jury has spoken in the Zimmerman trial [604], yet we have every talking head blathering about everything except the verdict.  Our favorite race-baiter Reverend Al Sharpton has instigated nationwide protests demanding “Justice for Trayvon” with the clear message that the verdict was not justice, not reasonable, and otherwise not acceptable.  The Martin family is considering a wrongful death suit, and the Federales are considering a civil rights case against Zimmerman, which is groundless based on the public evidence.  Then, we have President Obama and Attorney General Holder giving us various versions of the there-but-for-the-grace-of-God rationale for using the Zimmerman trial and verdict to press home the assault on Stand Your Ground laws and gun control.  Zimmerman is the convenient scapegoat for the larger political agenda.  [Please note other opinions in the Comments Section below.]

Another perspective regarding the Biblical text with respect to homosexuality:
“The Problem of Homophobia in Leviticus, and How Genesis Solves It”
by Rabbi Michael Rothbaum (Rabbi/educator, Beth Chaim Congregation, Danville, California)
Huffington Post
Posted: 07/10/2013; 3:45 pm

News from the economic front:
-- The People’s Republic of China (PRC) 2Q2013 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) rose 7.5% compared with a year earlier, the second straight quarterly slowdown for the world’s No. 2 economy.

London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) Debacle [552]:
-- The U.K.’s Serious Fraud Office charged two former RP Martin Holdings brokers –Terry Farr and James Gilmour – with offenses of conspiracy to defraud in connection with the manipulation of LIBOR.  They were arrested on 11.December.2012, and will face trial at Westminster Magistrates' Court.

Comments and contributions from Update no.604:
“Thanks as always Cap. Sitting 'out back' having some lunch under a sun brolly temp running at 28degs C. 82F on old money.
“Interesting comments on Asiana flt. 214. Even flying a glider solo you always remain very aware of approach speeds and rate of descent inputs.  There is no going around again. Full stop. We shall have to see dear boy.  (Anglo Saxon speak).”
My reply:
Peter,
            Nice to hear y’all are enjoying summer while it is there.  Enjoy it while it lasts.
            Re: Asiana 214.  Indeed!  Every pilot is taught (although some pilots fail to learn) that you fly the aircraft first, then worry about other things.  There were four qualified pilots in the cockpit that morning, no known mechanical or navigation issues, and they were all apparently so far behind the airplane they were virtually out of control.  There has been a lot of discussion about the effects of culture on the crew’s performance.  If so, Asiana has a lot of re-education to do.  The airline will not be on my list of acceptable air transport companies, for myself or my family.

Another contribution:
“I concur that the jury did its job- the prosecution did not prove its case…it did a poor job, but was hindered by the FL laws (see below)_ and the facts (or lack thereof) in the case.  It was a viable case, and I believe could have resulted in a manslaughter conviction if pressed better.
“There is another side to the Martin tragedy- that a teenager, walking peacefully to his father’s home, after going to a convenience store and buying candy and ice tea, is killed by a wanna-be cop who followed him- simply because of his color.  That we know- he was profiled by Zimmerman, an aspect that shouldn’t be ignored.  He had a history of this..according to the NY Post “George Zimmerman has placed at least 46 calls to 911 in the last eight years. In the last year, his calls focused on blacks in his gated community”.
“Remember what Zimmerman told the dispatcher "Fucking punks," Zimmerman told the police dispatcher that night. "These assholes. They always get away."
“We probably will never know what really happened- we only have Zimmerman’s version, but if Zimmerman had followed the police dispatcher’s advice (and why did he call the PD in the first place), this would not have happened.  And maybe the fact that Zimmerman got a gun and was made a watch volunteer over his neighborhood should be questioned in light of his past history, which includes assault on a police officer and other violence. There is a reason that several police agencies did not hire him as a policeman, and it is understood that he tried with several jurisdictions. One cop wrote that once he blew his polygraph, (never got to his physical, which is another issue), he was blacklisted.
“Joe Scarborough wrote today in Politico the following, which pretty much echoes my thoughts (and I don’t always agree with him, esp on military affairs).
“The Trayvon Martin case highlights more than the flaws of Florida law or the inadequacies of courtroom justice. It also paints in vivid display the vulgar state of American political culture. ... The Zimmerman verdict showed just how politicized every speck of American life has become for a hyper-partisan political class that has little in common with most Americans. In fact, they are probably why most Americans hate politics. ... I am angry that George Zimmerman could chase a teenager through his neighborhood, ignore a dispatcher's pleas, make racially charged statements, provoke a confrontation with a young man armed only with Skittles, and pull the trigger that ended that teenager's life, only to walk away without as much as a misdemeanor attached to his name.
“‘But I also know that the laws of Florida favored the defense, that the prosecution overreached in its efforts to convict Zimmerman on a second-degree murder charge, and that we will never know which man was screaming for help in the moments that George Zimmerman killed Trayvon Martin.
“Yes, Zimmerman will be facing a permanent impact over this for the rest of his life- he should.  That’s life-acts have consequences- and had he exercised better judgment, then he wouldn’t be facing a life of looking over his shoulder.  Ironically, his brother decries the possibility of Zimmerman facing vigilante action- when Zimmerman’s own actions can be seen as just that.  And his wife will be going to trial soon on a charge of perjury- related to lying to the court about the couple’s finances.  She may well go to jail for hard time (and courts deal very seriously with perjury-especially to a judge’s questions)  and he remains free of custody- but not free of consequences.”
My response:
            We agree at the outset.  The presented facts did not support second-degree murder, and I think the prosecutors knew it.  The source of that error was above them.  We debated the verdict at our family gathering last Sunday.  Daughter-in-law believes he was guilty of second-degree murder.  Youngest son thought manslaughter.  I think the only realistic shot they had, given the facts as we knew them before trial, was involuntary manslaughter.  It is telling that the local police and prosecutors did not see the case, based on the facts they collected.  This was a political trial for public consumption, in my humble opinion.
            The portrayal of Trayvon Martin as a peaceful innocent boy simply out on an evening stroll for a bag of Skittles, who was accosted by a racist, wannabe cop with murder in his heart, is just flat wrong and not supported by the facts.
            Could it be that all those 911 calls were in fact correct, and the dark skin pigmentation of the suspects was simply reality?  The “punks” and “assholes” monikers had no color, but certainly reflected frustration with law enforcement protection (or lack of same) for his neighborhood.
            Sure, if Zimmerman had stayed in the car, the chain of events might have been broken.  Likewise, if Martin had simply kept walking rather than turning to confront Zimmerman, the chain might have been broken as well.  Zimmerman had just as much right to that sidewalk that night as Martin did; let us not forget that fact.
            I do not agree with your assessment of Zimmerman’s worthiness for Neighborhood Watch.  He cared about his community, which is more than I can say about a lot of folks.  We live on a good-size lake with a walkway around it and none of it lighted.  We have had a number of burglaries in the area.  I have confronted a number of people seen loitering on that walk at night.  So far, they have all been kids.  But, they could easily be someone more nefarious.  When I do investigate, I assume they are bad men, and I do not go unarmed.  Does that make me a bad person?
            I do not agree with Joe Scarborough’s assessment.
            We condemn Zimmerman’s judgment.  Why do we not condemn Martin’s judgment?  He was a direct party to the result.  Why do we assume Martin is exactly as he is portrayed, and we assume exactly the opposite for Zimmerman?
            I simply do not see Martin as the innocent he is portrayed to be in popular mythology.  Crump’s public statement is a travesty and an insult to the memory of Emmett Till and Medgar Evers, beyond the reverse-racism implicit in his choice of words.
            All that said, I have been and remain an outspoken advocate for equal rights including equal protection under the law for ALL citizens regardless of any one or combination of the social factors – age, gender, race, ethnicity, political affiliation, religion, sexual orientation or disability.  However, some of this nonsense is going too far.  These protests are not helping their cause, in my humble opinion.  While I want all citizens to enjoy freedom and equal rights, I will NOT be intimidated or cowed by a small segment of our society simply because they have dark skin pigmentation and I have a paucity of such protection.

Contribution to the Blog:
“Glenn Greenwald has “assumed the role . . .” rather than “assumed the roll. . .” And either everything or nothing is personal. If you see nothing personal in PRISM and similar Big Brother operations, I doubt you are paying attention.
“What makes the Zimmerman protesters “anarchists” rather than socialists, racists, or an angry mob? Anarchy is a defined position, and anarchists support that position. These protesters support more government intervention, not less as the anarchists do. Let us be correct in our name-calling.
“As far as the position argued, Zimmerman had failed at becoming a policeman and ignored the instructions of those who had succeeded. He then acted on groundless suspicions and a young man died because of that. Had he done his duty as he had been trained to do, none of this would have happened. His acquittal makes any street suffering from a Neighborhood Watch or similar group less safe because of others like him. Any number of other wannabe police will now feel free to act on their misguided opinions. I have seen a local Neighborhood Watch group patrolling a neighborhood near where I lived. They were not impressive. In fact, they did not even know how to ride bicycles safely or legally, much less apprehend people who might be criminals. My best guess is that they represent many others. I would rather the court had not empowered them to make more mistakes.”
My response to the Blog:
            OMG, how embarrassing!  You are, of course, precisely correct.  I will at least correct the on-line version tonight.  I cannot fix the text already sent.  However, I can apologize for my literary faux pas.  Thank you for the catch.
            Re: personal.  That was not the context of my comment.  Yes, of course, we must all remain vigilant and critical.  My use of the word personal in the context of Greenwald’s words and action are beginning to suggest he is no longer simply reporting on events but rather as an agent provocateur.
            Re: Zimmerman protests.  My comment / opinion arises from the observation that most, if not all, of the protests were peaceful, somber affairs with lots of signs and shouting.  The images of hooded men / boys smashing a government vehicle and starting fires are quite reminiscent of other public protests that were co-opted by a violent minority.  Yes, the protesters are seeking more government, but the violent elements seek no government, survival of the fittest, which is quite akin to anarchy.  Bottom line, I have no idea what those violent boys were thinking or even whether they had a political objective or agenda, but to me, they are virtual duplicates of others before them; thus, my opinion and comment.
            Re: Zimmerman trial.  Your representation is a popular one both with the Press, media and those so inclined.  I see the facts presented in court in a fundamentally different way.  Regardless, the death of Trayvon Martin was tragic no matter how we cut it.  What has and will happen to George Zimmerman is equally tragic in my mind.  Yes, mistakes were made, but both of them had a right to be where they were that night.  However, the portrayal of Trayvon Martin as this innocent boy just getting some Skittles who was murdered by a blood-thirsty racist, wannabe cop simply does not match the facts.  Trayvon Martin escalated the events that night, in my opinion.  Zimmerman was getting the crap beat out of him and he did what had to be done.  Could either of them have avoided the fatal conclusion?  Yes, absolutely.  O.J. Simpson killed Nicole Brown and Ron Goldman.  Trayvon Martin caused the violent confrontation that resulted in his unfortunate death.  Yet, bottom line: “That’s just my opinion, but I could be wrong.”
 . . . follow-up comment:
“I guess the distinction in the Trayvon Martin case is cause and effect. It is a fact that Neighborhood Watch members are not police officers and are trained never to attempt an apprehension or confrontation. Had Zimmerman followed that training we would not be discussing him today.”
 . . . my follow-up comment:
            Indeed!  The problem in this case is, we do not know whether Zimmerman followed his training.  We have insufficient evidence beyond a reasonable doubt to prove it either way; thus, the jury did what had to be done according to the law.  It is just as likely that Martin was the actual aggressor, who escalated the situation to violence.  None of us will ever know.  However, the available evidence suggests that Martin was the aggressor with an unfortunate outcome for him.
“That’s just my opinion, but I could be wrong.”

A comment from another contributor:
“I think I mentioned it when this all started but now as more and more information comes out as to who/what is behind the push to jail Zimmerman, fire the police chief, bring in DOJ influence, get the Manager of Divisiveness-Sharpton to push for demonstrations before, during, and after the trial, and have the President weigh in on the subject, Holder to continue to speak out about justice – it is all about how does the present administration push harder to further an agenda of control over the undermining and elimination of the 2nd amendment.  The Stand Your Ground defense was never used during the trial but was always brought up by the DOJ before, during, and now after the trial. The SYG and the upcoming Treaty on small arms control, the push by the DOJ to examine “self-defense laws”, and the call to reduce violent crime have nothing or little to do with justice in the recent case but everything to do with stronger gun control laws.
“Listen to the rhetoric and observe who is in the background.”
My reply:
            I tend to agree.  Race, self-defense laws, gun control – a liberal smorgasbord – were all the real issue behind this case.  Zimmerman was simply the conduit for the political agenda.  The signs are too obvious.  We shall soon see how this plays out.

My very best wishes to all.  Take care of yourselves and each other.
Cheers,
Cap                        :-)

15 July 2013

Update no.604


Update from the Heartland
No.604
8.7.13 – 14.7.13
Blog version:  http://heartlandupdate.blogspot.com/
To all,

The follow-up news items:
-- The mounting information regarding the crash of Asiana Flight 214 at San Francisco International Airport [603] is not looking good for the crew.  The Boeing 777-200 has an exceptional record of performance.  I am not a “big iron” pilot, so I am not that familiar with the usual use of automation in that aircraft, but I am close enough to understand it.  According to NTSB Chairman Hersman, the crew disengaged the AutoPilot on approach, presumably since they were cleared for a visual approach, and left the AutoThrottles engaged.  I have learned from other pilots who have flown AutoThrottles that the configuration is quite common on approach, to allow the AutoThrottles to maintain speed during descent to the runway.  The Flight Data Recorder (FDR) should have recorded precisely their automation configuration and selected commands.  All of this is interesting engineering information, but the bottom line – full stop – the crew is required to ensure they maintain control of the aircraft by whatever means they choose.  They clearly failed in their primary responsibility in that they allowed the airspeed to decay during descent to a value 30 knots below approach speed and dangerously close to aerodynamic stall.  A reality of the response time for a large aircraft with high-bypass, turbofan engines like the B777 is quite slow, which means the crew must attentively maintain the proper approach state and recognize deviations from the optimal approach path earlier than would otherwise be the case with a more responsive aircraft.
-- Boston Marathon bombing suspect Dzhokhar Tsarnaev [592] pleaded not guilty to multiple federal charges [602].  The action is certainly his right under the Constitution; he is innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.  Nonetheless, it has always struck me as quite odd that men like Tsarnaev, who attacked the very system by which he now seeks protection, can find the logic and rationale to plead not guilty.  Quite a puzzlement, it seems to me.  Regardless, he shall have justice that he and his brother denied several dozen truly innocent citizens.
-- The fugitive Snowden [599 & sub] held a press conference with human rights advocates, while he is still marooned in Sheremetyevo International Airport in Moscow.  Now, The Guardian [of London] Journalist Glenn Greenwald appears to have assumed the role of Snowden’s spokesman and public defender, threatening the United States that we will regret what happens if anything happens to Snowden.  I am getting really irritated with Greenwald for a host of reasons, not least of which this whole Snowden affair is becoming way too personal for him.  For all those who defend Snowden, would their opinion be different if he had delivered his information to the People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), or the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) instead of to a journalist?  When does the disclosure of sensitive, classified material become a crime against the State, thus treason?

If we want to find congressional pork and largesse for their wealthy friends and contributors, we have but to examine HR 2642, the so-called Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013.  The House of Representatives passed HR 2642 by a vote of 216-208-0-11(0), on a near strict, party line vote.  The bill goes to the Senate, so it still has a way to go before it becomes law.  It is hardly worth spending more time on, in my humble opinion.  Reform . . . indeed!  If this is what qualifies as reform in Congress these days, the road ahead has become even more pocked and bumpy.

When we should be discussing and debating the situation in Egypt or Syria, or warrantless surveillance in the War on Islamic Fascism, or the war itself, American media is consumed with the Zimmerman trial.  The jury unanimously found him not guilty against charges of second-degree murder and manslaughter. 
            I have resisted spending more than minimal time on this event, but now seems an appropriate time to offer a few comments.  All those signs professionally printed and on display within hours of the verdict are a clear indication that a group of Americans wanted this moment to carry on a public demonstration.  Some of the demonstrators are not outraged citizens with dark skin pigmentation, but rather anarchists simply looking for another opportunity to riot.  George Zimmerman had no way to know whether Trayvon Martin was armed or not; he should have assumed so in that situation.  Zimmerman had just as much right to that ground that night as Martin.  We saw the photographs of Zimmerman’s injuries.  Why did we not see Martin’s injuries (other than the fatal gunshot)?  What if Martin had just kept walking?  What if, even if he had been challenged or turned, and took a less confrontational stance?  What if, after Zimmerman challenged Martin and was told he was suspicious, Martin said OK, I’m just going home?  We have had burglaries in our neighborhood.  We have a Neighborhood Watch system.  We have challenged a number of people who were acting suspicious or did not belong.  We have reported solicitors who did not behave as salesmen or service providers.  Have we committed a crime?
            Sadly, as we so often do in this Grand Republic, Zimmerman will suffer permanent impact as if as a society, we feel Trayvon Martin suffered a permanent consequence, so George Zimmerman should suffer an equally permanent result.
            For those who see the Zimmerman verdict as a “disgrace,” I wonder how they feel about the Simpson murder verdict (1995)?
            I must draw specific attention to the words of Martin family attorney Benjamin Lloyd Crump, who publicly proclaimed, “Trayvon Martin will forever remain in the annals of history next to Medgar Evers and Emmett Till as symbols for the fight for equal justice for all.”  For Crump to claim that Trayvon Martin will be historically remembered in the same light as Emmett Till and Medgar Evers is just as racist as those damnable Texas rednecks that dragged James Byrd, Jr. to his death behind their pick-up truck (1998).  He and all the other reverse race-baiters are one step short of incitement to riot.  The image that is emerging from a rather asymmetric response to the verdict suggests this whole fracas was far more about the political debate surrounding gun control than it was about the unfortunate death of a teenager with dark skin pigmentation and a hoody.

The first of the marriage cases through my reading window was Hollingsworth v. Perry [569 U.S. ___ (2013); no. 12-144] – the California Proposition 8 case.  As the Press accurately reported, the Hollingsworth ruling has nothing to do with the essential topic at hand.  Nonetheless, the decision has some very interesting elements.  The Court was narrowly split at 5-4 and an interesting split at that, I must add.  Chief Justice Roberts wrote for the majority.  He said, “[The citizens group petitioners] therefore have no ‘personal stake’ in defending its enforcement that is distinguishable from the general interest of every citizen of California.”  Roberts concluded, “We have never before upheld the standing of a private party to defend the constitutionality of a state statute when state officials have chosen not to. We decline to do so for the first time here.”  Associate Justice Kennedy wrote the dissenting opinion.  He noted, “In California, the popular initiative is necessary to implement ‘the theory that all power of government ultimately resides in the people.’”  Kennedy went on to observe, “The doctrine is meant to ensure that courts are responsible and constrained in their power, but the Court's opinion today means that a single district court can make a decision with far-reaching effects that cannot be reviewed.”  The complication in this case sprang from the decision by the State of California to not defend the simple majority, referendum-approved, state constitutional amendment – Proposition 8.  The socially conservative citizen group that initiated the referendum chose to defend the law.  While the Supremes’ very narrow standing decision avoided the root question, the Chief Justice chose that slim vulnerability to de facto reject Proposition 8, since by the Court’s decision, they virtually said, only the state could appeal and the state chose not to participate.  I understand Kennedy’s logic, but even his reasoning fails to address the elephant in the room – can a simple majority deny equal rights and equal protection under the law to a minority of which it does not approve?  The Supremes chose to punt on Hollingsworth, perhaps in deference to Windsor, the next case on my reading list.

News from the economic front:
-- Imports and exports for the PRC fell in June – exports by 3.1% and imports by 0.7% – a worrying sign the PRC’s trade engine is slowing and may impact the global economic recovery.
-- Japan’s central bank issued an improving assessment of the country’s economy, suggesting for the first time in more than two years that economic conditions were “recovering”.
-- The Financial Times [of London] reported that U.S. and EU regulators have reached a landmark deal on policing derivatives trading, as they have apparently agreed to supervisory responsibilities and avoided a paralyzing impasse that might have disrupted global markets.
-- A bipartisan group of U.S. lawmakers have taken the initial steps to rebuild the wall between commercial and investment banking activities.  The proposed new law would implement an updated version of the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933 [PL 73-066; 48 Stat. 162] that Congress repealed in 1999 [PL 106-102; 113 Stat. 1338].  I am one of those citizens who believe the removal of those decades old restrictions contributed to the initiation and depth of the 2008 financial crisis and recession, so I see this congressional action as a long-overdue legislative initiative.

London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) Debacle [552]:
-- Supervision of LIBOR has passed from the British Bankers’ Association, a London-based trade group who “managed” the index since the 1980s, to NYSE Euronext, the trans-Atlantic exchanges operator.

Comments and contributions from Update no.603:
Comment to the Blog:
“The Snowden saga continues. I will note that the EU nations sat quietly until they suddenly realized that they too were victims of the US ‘intelligence’ community’s runaway powers. Any physical sweep of facilities is a minor step by now; examination of Internet and communication resources will reveal more.
“I have unreserved respect for the work of firefighters and I am deeply saddened by the loss of 19 of them at once. I hope the authorities involved will find ways to provide for their families. Incidentally, I have a friend who camped in Prescott National Forest earlier in the year, when the weather was nice. That’s some very nice territory, or it was.
“Egypt is an interesting puzzle, but it shows a pattern. The US is always going on about democratic elections, and when the Arab Spring came along, Egypt held a democratic election. However, they gave a victory to the Islamic Brotherhood, and the US detests those people. Now, somehow, the Islamic Brotherhood has become very unpopular and has been overthrown by force. Today I see an announcement that Egypt has been awarded $3 billion in aid from the US. It makes me wonder if there’s something we’re not being told.
“If the IRS is questioning the credentials of potential non-profit organizations that might be political, I have no problem with that so long as that is done in a politically neutral way. Our election system is broken enough without giving those people a tax break.
“I will continue criticizing privatization of government functions. In a high-security environment, even janitorial work and food service ought to be performed by people with the added obligations of government service.”
My response to the Blog:
Calvin,
            Re: NSA.  I might offer a slightly different perspective.  The EU remained quiet until the Snowden disclosures enveloped them as well as the U.S.  Truth be told, I believe the bigger nations of the EU were a party to the PRISM and Upstream programs.  IMHO, the physical sweep of the EU Brussels facilities is for public consumption and political distance.  PRISM was an Internet program.  Further, the Internet, by its very design, intention and operation is an open communication system like air or radio waves.  Lastly, NSA collected metadata, which is basic routing instructions, like an address on an envelope – open source.  Such data are clues that when combined with other information becomes actionable intelligence.  Let us not inflate the NSA work too far.
            Re: firefighters.  Amen brother!  The land will recover.
            Re: Egypt.  Yes, quite the conundrum.  The U.S. is walking a very fine line.  Morsi chose to be the agent of the Muslim Brotherhood (MB) vice the president of the country as he was elected.  The MB used their mouthpiece to impose fundamentalist Islam on a nation that has experienced a modicum of secular freedom for decades; I suspect that portion of Egyptian society did not take kindly to having fundamentalist beliefs imposed on them; freedom is funny like that.  There is probably a lesson in there for all of us.
            Re: tax exemption.  With the reality of Citizens United, there is no such thing as non-profit political organizations, and no political organization should be allowed tax-exempt status.  Further, any religious organization that wants to engage in political activities should be rejected for tax-exempt status as well.  From my perspective, both groups become essentially money-laundering organizations.
            Re: government functions.  I understand your opinion, but I think certain functions do not have access or need-to-know.  When we had paper documents, the security procedures were direct, simple and adequate, which is not to say there were not breaches, offenses and disclosures, e.g., the Ellsberg betrayal (1971).  I’m not sure how the rules have changed in the electronic era, as the last time I had SCI access was 1989.

Another contribution:
“Within 12 hours of the verdict being read -
“A Florida Asst. DA was fired for giving too much information to the Zimmerman defense taken from Travon's cell phone.
“The NAACP wants a wrongful death suit brought against Zimmerman and a Civil Rights suit against him even though the FBI has released the results of an investigation into the case from several weeks ago that states that the case has no racial overtones, it was based on clothing not color of skin.
“PSA's in the days before the verdict pleaded with people to not cause riots or disruptions in the Sanford area when the verdict was read, (sound like they knew there was no case).
“The Justice Department brought extreme pressure on the Chamber of Commerce and the mayor of Sanford to bring charges against Zimmerman even if those charges are dismissed later or ‘We will have to step in’ according to the fired police chief, the mayor, and the Chamber.
“Commentators on a couple of the local TV stations were so obviously biased against Zimmerman that it was embarrassing to watch and listen to their reactions on the "Not Guilty" charge but they still cannot understand how he was acquitted on the charges. At least one juror has said that it was obvious to all six jurors that the charges were not related to the facts and that the state did a very poor job of trying to prove the charges when even their witnesses said the aggressor was Travon.
“The Rev. Sharpton will be down here soon to see "that justice is done", and is comparing it to the Rodney King case in California, where by the way, the only violence so far has occurred.
“It goes on and on - it has been a very wearing case.”
Leon


My very best wishes to all.  Take care of yourselves and each other.
Cheers,
Cap                        :-)